The Elephant Man

We note that Jo Vigor-Mungovin, Joseph Merrick’s biographer, has discovered his grave in the City of London Cemetery. Merrick was known as ‘The Elephant Man’ due to his deformities. He died in 1890. A poignant film, starring John Hurt in the title role, was made in 1980. As you might expect The Stamford Mercury published several pieces about him.

Elephant Man

The Elephant Man. – Mr. F. C. Carr Gomm, chairman of the London Hospital, in a letter to the Times, brings to public notice a most exceptional case. He says:-“There is now in a little room off one of our attic wards a man named Joseph Merrick, aged about 27, a native of Leicester, so dreadful a sight that he is unable even to come out by daylight to the garden. He has been called “the elephant man” on account of his terrible deformity. I will not shock your readers with any detailed description of his infirmities, but only one arm is available for work.” An appeal is then made for funds to enable the victim of this terrible affliction to spend the few remaining years of his life in seclusion and comfort.

Stamford Mercury, 10th December, 1886

Elephant Man

DEATH OF THE “ELEPHANT MAN.” – Joseph Merrick, the unfortunate man who, owing to his strange deformities, was known as the “Elephant Man,” has died at the London Hospital, in which institution he had resided as a patient for about five years. A post-mortem examination has been held. – An inquest was held on Tuesday. Charles Merrick, hairdresser, Church-gate, Leicester, identified the body as that of his nephew, and gave his age as 29. His parents were in no way afflicted, and the father, an engine-driver, is alive. Mr. E. O. Ashe, house surgeon at the London Hospital, said deceased had lived at the institution four or five years. It had been expected he would die suddenly.

The man had great overgrowth of the skin and bone, but did not complain of anything. The exact cause of death was asphyxia, the back of his head being so greatly deformed that while the patient was taking a natural sleep the weight of his head overcame him and so suffocated him. The Coroner said there could be no doubt that death was quite in accordance with the theory put forward by the doctor. The jury accepted this view and returned a verdict to the effect that death was due to suffocation from the weight of the head pressing on the windpipe.

Stamford Mercury, 18th April, 1890.

How to Keep Bees the Friendly Way

We’re approaching the time of year when, as the season brings about a newness to our gardens, bees spring to life. Traditionally, when we think of keeping bees we think of hives, apiaries and people in space-like beekeeper suits. While such a method of keeping bees is a relatively modern approach, this article published in 1823 relates a traveller’s wise words in relation to the ancient method of tree-beekeeping.

“Our cruel mode of taking honey by destroying the innocent and beautiful insects that produce it, can no longer be defended by the plea of necessity. A late traveller in the northern parts of India describes the following method by which the honey-gatherers there effect their purpose. A hollow tree, or an earthen pot, is built in the wall of a house, or out-house, with apertures externally, through which bees enter and go out. The internal end of this hive can be opened or shut at pleasure by various simple contrivances; a sliding door is one. In the centre of the hive there is a valve. When the hive is full, and the honey is to be taken, a great noise is made at the inner extremity. This drives the bees out; the valve is then closed, and the honey is taken out by the sliding door.”

Stamford Mercury, 7 November 1823.